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APFP

 

Adequate Public Facilities Program (APFP)

APFP Summary

An Adequate Public Facilities Program (APFP) is a growth management tool that ties or conditions development approvals to the availability and adequacy of public facilities (schools, water and sewer), ensuring that new development does not take place unless the infrastructure is available to support it.  APFPs are primarily intended to regulate the timing, and not the location of or quality of development. APFP regulations would be established in the county’s Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances. This ordinance would direct the county to follow its adopted Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) and would tie approvals to specifically defined public facility standards.

APFP Information

What is an APFP?

bulletStandard for capacity of public facilities
bulletEstablished in zoning and subdivision regulations
bulletTied to Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
bulletMerges County’s police and fiscal powers

An APFP is a requirement that:

bulletSpecified public facilities and services
bulletin defined areas of the County
bulletare available
bulletand are adequate
bulletat the adopted level of service (LOS) standard
bulletat the time that the impacts of the development will be felt
bulletso that adopted levels of service are maintained

Misconceptions

An APFP is not:

bulletA rezoning (or downzoning of property)
bulletAn exaction/dedication requirement
bulletAn impact fee
bulletA moratorium

Benefits

Benefits of APFP

bulletFees must only be spent only on services impacted by development where fees are assessed.
bulletIntricate ties with the Capital Improvements Plan (CIP)
bulletFees raised will benefit school construction
bulletForces the county to link it’s land use plan with its CIP
 
bulletDoes not affect existing homes or approved lots.
bulletinstant equity for already approved lots where no mitigation fee is applicable
 
bulletProvides advance notice to developers about facility requirements.
bulletHighlights facility shortages and needs.
 
bulletMitigates capacity issues
bulletInsures that the facilities needed to support new development are available concurrent with the impact of such development.
bulletEncourages development in areas where public services are available and underutilized.
 
bulletHelps prevent growing pains
bulletManaged growth provides time for the county to learn and implement strategies for low impact development, erosion control and storm water management, tree preservation, etc
bulletAllows the county to manage the timing and sequencing of new development.

December 2007 APFP Educational Facilities Update

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